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SINTRA, Portugal
___ Situated in the verdant hills between the Atlantic
Ocean and Lisbon, Sintra is known for its spectacular palaces and
quintas (mansions), some of which date back centuries, and its agreeable,
Bay Area-like climate which alone draws city-dwellers and vacationers
in droves. In the summer, the town hosts the Sintra Festival, comprising
a number of music and dance events. This year's "ballet evenings",
chosen by artistic director Armando Jorge, included the Ballet de
Opera de Novosibirsk (Russia), Tulsa Ballet (U.S.), Companhia Nacional
de Bailado (Portugal), and Leipziger Ballet (Germany), the latter
two of which I watched on July 28 and August 2, respectively. (...) ___
___ BY SUSAN YUNG ___
___ Since 1991, the Leipzig Ballet has been under the direction of choreographer
Uwe Scholz, whose path to that post was impressively dotted with stops
at Stuttgart Ballet and at the Zurich Opera House. Scholz's dedication
to the music is obvious from the titles of his work: the company performed
Scholz's "7th Symphonie" in four movements to Beethoven's
masterwork by the same title, and "8th Symphonie (Adagio)"
to Bruckner. ___
___ In
a genre where it is common for a program to not even list composers,
it is a refreshing anomaly that Scholz is so solicitous of the music
that the dance takes if not the backseat, at least shotgun. In "7th
Symphonie," most of the time he illustrated the music with movement,
so if there was a high note, you might have seen a lift, or a movement
canon paired with a musical canon. The choreography became predictable
after a bit, particularly as the music reprised. There were moments
of surprising juxtaposition, however, where expectations where overturned,
revealing a surprise or two. ___
___ A startlingly effective example came at the beginning of the second movement, which starts with a slow, pulsing string melody. At a glacial pace, Sibylle Naundorf pulled her leg into a passe in eight counts, lowered her foot in the next eight, and -- in the space, vacuum, really, of a breath -- flicked through a turn into a low arabesque which she hit with remarkable stillness; she was partnered by Christoph Böhm. During a monumental passage of music full of major power chord grandeur, the dancers stood in a semi-circle gazing at the light onstage, as if in hypnotic reverence to the composer/deity. The most rewarding moments came when the music -- so purely emotional -- was tested by physical restraint. These fleeting moments also raised questions about how music, such an essentially abstract form, can cause such intense pathos to the point of a visceral reaction. I'm not just referring to music played at a high volume, or with a catchy rhythm, but to the magical juxtaposition of notes in certain intervals which tap emotions like keys play notes on a piano. ___
___ For
the most part though, the choreography was fairly literal and somewhat
slavish to Beethoven. A weakness of this process, particularly with
a composer whose oeuvre is so well-known, is that each viewer has
some preconceptions about how it should be danced. It's similar to
making a film of a famous book, such as "Lord of the Rings"
-- it's so risky because there's a good chance its vision will clash
with purists' visions. Whether one or all of the Sintra audience had
any inkling of how ballet to that symphony should look is up for debate,
but it's a good bet that once the familiar music began to play, thoughts
were formed in agreement with, or in reaction to, the dance being
performed onstage. ___
___ Roser
Munoz starred in the first and fourth movements, with Sven Köhler
and Vincent Gros as respective partners. Her energy was contagious
as long as it flowed, conveyed through a lively gaze and quicksilver
motion. However, in the challenging fourth movement, following a grand
jete with almost no preparation and a repeated chain of several developpes,
Munoz looked more like a gymnast after an exhausting routine, dropping
any attempt to smile at the audience. (It's not that she should have
smiled, but that seemed to be her preferred mode of performing.) She
regained her energy in time for a tricky high ronde de jambe en l'air
from front, through second, and into a back attitude. The third movement
featured a charming opening allegro section first executed by Giovanni
Di Palma, than Yuichiro Yokozeki, whose dartiness was better suited
to the demanding, rapid sequence. ___
___ Scholz also designed the striking set and costumes for "7th Symphonie," sleek white jobs with dashes of color to match the Morris Louis-inspired backdrop. ___
___ Bruckner's
"8th Symphonie" implied more of a story. In the performance
I saw, it hinged on an intense, sustained performance by Kiyoko Kimura
and Christoph Böhm, although its length diminished the overall
dramatic impact. Kimura, passing through a manner of suffering and
sickness via rebirth, transformed from closed and easily wounded (flinching
to the touch) into a bold, open, redeemed optimist. Her acting was
superb, with her face gradually changing at each emotional stage,
and her arms and hands were eloquent. Böhm was called on to dead
lift her countless times, with one unending, sustained perpendicular
press, but in addition to his brute strength, he was an able emotional
counterpart. ___
___ Scholz
dealt with Bruckner more impressionistically than Beethoven, as if
liberated from obeying the score so precisely. He employed bold visual
metaphors: For instance, projected clouds darkening to black as Kimura
seemed to pass from life. When the music suddenly segued into major
chords, Kimura shaped a cross with Böhm, who dragged her upstage,
his arms forming the crosspiece, both bathed in a milky light. Like
this piece as a whole, her death scene -- while intensely powerful
-- was a shade too long. ___
http://www.danceinsider.com, Sintra, August 2, 2002
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